Chapter 8
Before the Sanhedrin
IT
was the cross, that instrument of shame and torture, which brought hope
and salvation to the world. The disciples were but humble men, without
wealth, and with no weapon but the word of God; yet in Christ's strength
they went forth to tell the wonderful story of the manger and the cross,
and to triumph over all opposition. Without earthly honor or recognition,
they were heroes of faith. From their lips came words of divine eloquence
that shook the world.
In Jerusalem,
where the deepest prejudice existed, and where the most confused ideas
prevailed in regard to Him who had been crucified as a malefactor, the
disciples continued to speak with boldness the words of life, setting
before the Jews the work and mission of Christ, His crucifixion,
resurrection, and ascension. Priests and rulers heard with amazement the
clear, bold testimony of the apostles. The power of the risen Saviour had
indeed fallen on the
Page 78
disciples, and their work was accompanied by signs
and miracles that daily increased the number of believers. Along the
streets where the disciples were to pass, the people laid their sick
"on beds and couches, that at the least the shadow of Peter passing
by might overshadow some of them." Here also were brought those vexed
with unclean spirits. The crowds gathered round them, and those who were
healed shouted the praises of God and glorified the name of the Redeemer.
The priests
and rulers saw that Christ was extolled above them. As the Sadducees, who
did not believe in a resurrection, heard the apostles declaring that
Christ had risen from the dead, they were enraged, realizing that if the
apostles were allowed to preach a risen Saviour, and to work miracles in
His name, the doctrine that there would be no resurrection would be
rejected by all, and the sect of the Sadducees would soon become extinct.
The Pharisees were angry as they perceived that the tendency of the
disciples' teaching was to undermine the Jewish ceremonies, and make the
sacrificial offerings of no effect.
Hitherto all
the efforts made to suppress this new teaching had been in vain; but now
both Sadducees and Pharisees determined that the work of the disciples
should be stopped, for it was proving them guilty of the death of Jesus.
Filled with indignation, the priests laid violent hands on Peter and John,
and put them in the common prison.
The leaders
in the Jewish nation had signally failed of fulfilling God's purpose for
His chosen people. Those
Page 79
whom the Lord had made the depositaries of truth
had proved unfaithful to their trust, and God chose others to do His work.
In their blindness these leaders now gave full sway to what they called
righteous indignation against the ones who were setting aside their
cherished doctrines. They would not admit even the possibility that they
themselves did not rightly understand the word, or that they had
misinterpreted or misapplied the Scriptures. They acted like men who had
lost their reason. What right have these teachers, they said, some of them
mere fishermen, to present ideas contrary to the doctrines that we have
taught the people? Being determined to suppress the teaching of these
ideas, they imprisoned those who were presenting them.
The disciples
were not intimidated or cast down by this treatment. The Holy Spirit
brought to their minds the words spoken by Christ: "The servant is
not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted Me, they will also
persecute you; if they have kept My saying, they will keep yours also. But
all these things will they do unto you for My name's sake, because they
know not Him that sent Me." "They shall put you out of the
synagogues: yea, the time cometh, that whosoever killeth you will think
that he doeth God service." "These things have I told you, that
when the time shall come, ye may remember that I told you of them."
John 15:20, 21; 16:2, 4.
The God of
heaven, the mighty Ruler of the universe, took the matter of the
imprisonment of the disciples into His own hands, for men were warring
against His work. By night
Page 80
the angel of the Lord opened the prison doors
and said to the disciples, "Go, stand and speak in the temple to the
people all the words of this life." This command was directly
contrary to the order given by the Jewish rulers; but did the apostles
say, We cannot do this until we have consulted the magistrates and
received permission from them? No; God had said, "Go," and they
obeyed. "They entered into the temple early in the morning, and
taught."
When Peter
and John appeared among the believers and recounted how the angel had led
them directly through the band of soldiers guarding the prison, bidding
them resume the work that had been interrupted, the brethren were filled
with amazement and joy.
In the
meantime the high priest and those with him had "called the council
together, and all the senate of the children of Israel." The priests
and rulers had decided to fix upon the disciples the charge of
insurrection, to accuse them of murdering Ananias and Sapphira, and of
conspiring to deprive the priests of their authority. They hoped so to
excite the mob that it would take the matter in hand and deal with the
disciples as it had dealt with Jesus. They were aware that many who did
not accept the teachings of Christ were weary of the arbitrary rule of the
Jewish authorities and anxious for some change. The priests feared that if
these dissatisfied ones were to accept the truths proclaimed by the
apostles, and were to acknowledge Jesus as the Messiah, the anger of the
entire people would be raised against the religious leaders, who would
then be made to answer
Page 81
for the murder of Christ. They decided to take
strong measures to prevent this.
When they
sent for the prisoners to be brought before them, great was their
amazement at the word brought back that the prison doors were found to be
securely bolted and the guard stationed before them, but that the
prisoners were nowhere to be found.
Soon the
astonishing report came, "Behold, the men whom ye put in prison are
standing in the temple, and teaching the people. Then went the captain
with the officers, and brought them without violence: for they feared the
people, lest they should have been stoned."
Although the
apostles were miraculously delivered from prison, they were not safe from
examination and punishment. Christ had said when He was with them,
"Take heed to yourselves: for they shall deliver you up to
councils." Mark 13:9. By sending an angel to deliver them, God had
given them a token of His love and an assurance of His presence. It was
now their part to suffer for the sake of the One whose gospel they were
preaching.
In the
history of prophets and apostles, are many noble examples of loyalty to
God. Christ's witnesses have endured imprisonment, torture, and death
itself, rather than break God's commands. The record left by Peter and
John is as heroic as any in the gospel dispensation. As they stood for the
second time before the men who seemed bent on their destruction, no fear
or hesitation could be discerned in their words or attitude. And when the
high priest said, "Did we not straitly command you that ye should not
teach in
Page 82
this name? and, behold, ye have filled Jerusalem with your
doctrine, and intend to bring this Man's blood upon us," Peter
answered, "We ought to obey God rather than men." It was an
angel from heaven who delivered them from prison and bade them teach in
the temple. In following his directions they were obeying the divine
command, and this they must continue to do at whatever cost to themselves.
Then the
Spirit of Inspiration came upon the disciples; the accused became the
accusers, charging the murder of Christ upon those who composed the
council. "The God of our fathers raised up Jesus," Peter
declared, "whom ye slew and hanged on a tree. Him hath God exalted
with His right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance
to Israel, and forgiveness of sins. And we are His witnesses of these
things; and so is also the Holy Ghost, whom God hath given to them that
obey Him."
So enraged
were the Jews at these words that they decided to take the law into their
own hands and without further trial, or without authority from the Roman
officers, to put the prisoners to death. Already guilty of the blood of
Christ, they were not eager to stain their hands with the blood of His
disciples.
But in the
council there was one man who recognized the voice of God in the words
spoken by the disciples. This was Gamaliel, a Pharisee of good reputation
and a man of learning and high position. His clear intellect saw that the
violent step contemplated by the priests would lead to terrible
consequences. Before addressing those present, he
Page 83
requested that the
prisoners be removed. He well knew the elements he had to deal with; he
knew that the murderers of Christ would hesitate at nothing in order to
carry out their purpose.
He then spoke
with great deliberation and calmness, saying: "Ye men of Israel, take
heed to yourselves what ye intend to do as touching these men. For before
these days rose up Theudas, boasting himself to be somebody; to whom a
number of men, about four hundred, joined themselves: who was slain; and
all, as many as obeyed him, were scattered, and brought to nought. After
this man rose up Judas of Galilee in the days of the taxing, and drew away
much people after him: he also perished; and all, even as many as obeyed
him, were dispersed. And now I say unto you, Refrain from these men, and
let them alone: for if this counsel or this work be of men, it will come
to nought: but if it be of God, ye cannot overthrow it; lest haply ye be
found even to fight against God."
The priests
saw the reasonableness of these views, and were obliged to agree with
Gamaliel. Yet their prejudice and hatred could hardly be restrained. Very
reluctantly, after beating the disciples and charging them again at the
peril of their lives to preach no more in the name of Jesus, they released
them. "And they departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing
that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for His name. And daily in
the temple, and in every house, they ceased not to teach and preach Jesus
Christ."
Page 84
Shortly
before His crucifixion Christ had bequeathed to His disciples a legacy of
peace. "Peace I leave with you," He said, "My peace I give
unto you: not as the world giveth, give I unto you. Let not your heart be
troubled, neither let it be afraid." John 14:27. This peace is not
the peace that comes through conformity to the world. Christ never
purchased peace by compromise with evil. The peace that Christ left His
disciples is internal rather than external and was ever to remain with His
witnesses through strife and contention.
Christ said
of Himself, "Think not that I am come to send peace on earth: I came
not to send peace, but a sword." Matthew 10:34. The Prince of Peace,
He was yet the cause of division. He who came to proclaim glad tidings and
to create hope and joy in the hearts of the children of men, opened a
controversy that burns deep and arouses intense passion in the human
heart. And He warns His followers, "In the world ye shall have
tribulation." "They shall lay their hands on you, and persecute
you, delivering you up to the synagogues, and into prisons, being brought
before kings and rulers for My name's sake." "Ye shall be
betrayed both by parents, and brethren, and kinsfolks, and friends; and
some of you shall they cause to be put to death." John 16:33; Luke
21:12, 16.
This prophecy
has been fulfilled in a marked manner. Every indignity, reproach, and
cruelty that Satan could instigate human hearts to devise, has been
visited upon the followers of Jesus. And it will be again fulfilled in a
marked manner; for the carnal heart is still at enmity with the law of
Page 85
God, and will not be subject to its commands. The world is no more in
harmony with the principles of Christ today than it was in the days of the
apostles. The same hatred that prompted the cry, "Crucify Him!
crucify Him!" the same hatred that led to the persecution of the
disciples, still works in the children of disobedience. The same spirit
which in the Dark Ages consigned men and women to prison, to exile, and to
death, which conceived the exquisite torture of the Inquisition, which
planned and executed the Massacre of St. Bartholomew, and which kindled
the fires of Smithfield, is still at work with malignant energy in
unregenerate hearts. The history of truth has ever been the record of a
struggle between right and wrong. The proclamation of the gospel has ever
been carried forward in this world in the face of opposition, peril, loss,
and suffering.
What was the
strength of those who in the past have suffered persecution for Christ's
sake? It was union with God, union with the Holy Spirit, union with
Christ. Reproach and persecution have separated many from earthly friends,
but never from the love of Christ. Never is the tempest-tried soul more
dearly loved by His Saviour than when he is suffering reproach for the
truth's sake. "I will love him," Christ said, "and will
manifest Myself to him." John 14:21. When for the truth's sake the
believer stands at the bar of earthly tribunals, Christ stands by his
side. When he is confined within prison walls, Christ manifests Himself to
him and cheers his heart with His love. When he suffers death for Christ's
sake, the Saviour says to him, They may kill the body, but they cannot
hurt the soul. "Be of good cheer; I
Page 86
have overcome the world."
"Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy
God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold
thee with the right hand of My righteousness." John 16:33; Isaiah
41:10.
"They
that trust in the Lord shall be as Mount Zion, which cannot be removed,
but abideth forever. As the mountains are round about Jerusalem, so the
Lord is round about His people from henceforth even forever."
"He shall redeem their soul from deceit and violence: and precious
shall their blood be in His sight." Psalms 125:1-3; 72:14.
"The
Lord of hosts shall defend them; . . . the Lord their God shall save them
in that day as the flock of His people: for they shall be as the stones of
a crown, lifted up as an ensign upon His land." Zechariah 9:15, 16.
Preparing For Eternity
©1999-2024
All Rights Reserved
Home
Devotional
Our Beliefs
Site Search
Links
Videos
Contact Us